суббота, 21 июля 2018 г.

Zabbix. Install

1. OS a. Linux CentOS 7 b. Update it c. Prerequisites d. Database e. Secure it 2. Zabbix 3.0 using MySQL database, MariaDB a. install Zabbix b. connect to database c. configure front-end d. secure server e. finish configuration # Install basic server and configure it CentOS Download - https://www.centos.org/download/ # Set IP and activate adapters if required nmtui #connect using SSH/Telnet # Change time zone if not done jet mv /etc/localtime /etc/localtime.bak ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Europe/Riga /etc/localtime #Check swap file free -m #Create swap file dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile1 bs=1024 count=524288 chown root:root /swapfile1 chmod 0600 /swapfile1 mkswap /swapfile1 swapon /swapfile1 free -m # To activate /swapfile1 after Linux system reboot vi /etc/fstab #Append the following line: /swapfile1 none swap sw 0 0 # Update CentOS - take some ~5-10 minutes.. yum update -y # Install some useful packages yum install mc -y
yum install net-tools -y #Install MySQL fork Mariadb yum install mariadb-server -y # Edit MySQL config file and add innodb_file_per_table under [mysqld] section mcedit /etc/my.cnf innodb_file_per_table #Start MySQL and secure it (by default database root has no password) systemctl start mariadb mysql_secure_installation #create zabbix database and user mysql -p CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'PasswordHere'; flush privileges; exit #Installation of Firewall yum install firewalld -y systemctl unmask firewalld systemctl enable firewalld systemctl start firewalld # allow connections to ports 10051 (Zabbix server), 10050 (Zabix agent), 80 (HTTP) 443 (HTTPS) in firewalld firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=10051/tcp firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=10050/tcp firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=80/tcp firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=443/tcp firewall-cmd --reload ========================================== # Install Zabbix packages on CentOS/RHEL 7 # Download Zabbix 3.0 configuration package
rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpm # Install Zabbix packages yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-agent zabbix-get zabbix-sender zabbix-java-gateway -y # Import initial DB schema and data (Zabbix version can be different, so check folder name) cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.11 zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot -p zabbix # Edit database configuration in zabbix_server.conf mcedit /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf DBHost=localhost (better change to IP) DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=your password for DB user "zabbix" # Edit PHP timezone mcedit /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf php_value max_execution_time 300 php_value memory_limit 128M php_value post_max_size 16M php_value upload_max_filesize 2M php_value max_input_time 300 php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1 php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga # It's necessary to uncomment the “date.timezone” setting and set the right timezone for you. # After changing the configuration file restart the apache web server. systemctl start httpd # Start Zabbix server process systemctl start zabbix-server #check the status systemctl status zabbix-server -l

#Log's zabbix
mcedit /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log # Start Zabbix agent process. systemctl start zabbix-agent # Set SELinux settings - recommended, but can make trouble if not configured)) getenforce setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect=1 setsebool -P httpd_can_connect_zabbix=1 setsebool -P zabbix_can_network=1 getsebool -a | grep zabbix getsebool -a | grep httpd_can_network_connect # Add all Zabbix services to server startup systemctl list-unit-files systemctl enable zabbix-server.service systemctl enable zabbix-agent.service systemctl enable zabbix-java-gateway.service systemctl enable httpd.service systemctl enable mariadb #Ready to go to http://ipaddress/zabbix to finish setup Server name: name of Zabbix server instance (will see it in the right up corner, under logout) Example: zbx_prod01, zbx_test01, zbx3.0.centos7 etc. Default user: Admin password: zabbix /etc/zabbix/web/zabbix.conf.php